Thursday, September 3, 2020

Introduction To Sports Among Women Spectators In India Media Essay

Prologue To Sports Among Women Spectators In India Media Essay Watching sport speaks to a prevalent type of relaxation conduct in todays society. Enormous quantities of individuals go to games and consider themselves sport fans. Customarily, interest in sports as an observer has been a male ruled action. Ladies contrast from men on different boundaries, for example, genuineness, psychographics, social boundaries, purchaser conduct and utilization encounters. The contrasts among people on these boundaries make it hard for advertisers to target them all together fragment. Yet, regardless of the contrasts among people on different boundaries, sports products makers and games advertisers have sought after conventional male-arranged promoting approaches. Be that as it may, as of late because of an extreme change in social and monetary status of ladies, there has been an expanded interest in and utilization of sports by ladies. This has made advertisers add a female-situated concentration to their methodologies. The ongoing presentation of female pundits in cricket to techniques to draw in ladies in the most recent IPL version with alluring offers shows a positive change in the advertising methodologies of media and promoting experts. Additionally an ever increasing number of ladies are going to sports for recreational reason. With the games business going more to ladies purchasers, it has gotten important for advertisers to investigate womens utilization conduct and utilization encounters to concoct sex explicit procedures. Henceforth, this examination is see how the Indian lady devours sports and the degree of inclusion or inspiration accomplished set with regards to the Indian culture. Writing Review Sports as a kind is available in everybodys life, be it regarding investment or viewing. Sports has the ability to rouse, construct networks, to make individuals cry, chuckle. In the possession of an astute advertiser sports has a practically baffling draw towards the objective shopper. Generally, sports support and utilization was seen to be manly or a piece of male territory. Be that as it may, with expanding number of ladies who have discovered financial and social freedom the space of sports is not, at this point totally a male bastion. Progressively ladies are breaking the generalizations of resignation and are effectively devouring and taking an interest in sports. Significant steps have been made in the course of recent years in giving cooperation chances to young ladies and ladies in sports. Media perceivability has expanded for various ladies players both universally and broadly like Venus Williams, Anna Kounikova or Sania Mirza. The utilization of sports and relaxation by people is reliant on a ton of components, for example, predominant cultural standards, convictions and perspectives. With regards to sports and recreation, what is related with men and manliness is esteemed over what is related with ladies and gentility. Subsequently, it is imperative to investigate the basic cultural standards to comprehend the utilization designs. A post futuristic methodology In a postmodern culture, the pervasive belief system is that what is viewed as manly or ladylike will separate as the limits among manliness and gentility proceed to obscure and the various types of sexual orientation increase. Exercises that customarily pass on clear implications, for example, battle passing on manliness and beauty passing on womanliness, will never again be self-evident. A postmodern vision of these classifications obscuring into one ought to free since it diminishes the probability of sexual orientation being utilized as an approach to arrange. With regards to sports and relaxation, this proposes sex is less inclined to impact investment or utilization of sports recently set apart as manly or ladylike. Dissecting writing would assist us with understanding verifiable patterns of sports and recreation cooperation by sexual orientation in different situations. Home Vs Workplace Ladies have been generally been related with exercises led at home, for example, cultivating, sewing and cooking, because of late headways in innovation the endeavors required for the errands have diminished monstrously however the advanced society despite everything sees it as a womans work. Untalented assignments, for example, cleaning, eating, cooking, resting, recreation and youngster raising were performed at home, Men were associated with exercises in the working environment and less associated with the ones at home. Home for men basically was a spot to recover from a hard days work. A comparative division exists in sports and relaxation today. ( McGinnis, Chun, and McQuillan, 2003) As indicated by Hendersons survey (1990), relaxation for ladies will in general comprise of exercises which is close or at home since it tends to be injected with family errands and on the grounds that couple of chances for recreation exist outside the home. As indicated by another exploration by Kane, It was contended that ladies will in general characterize themselves regarding human connections, thus, they devour inside the setting of home and family. The multifaceted nature increments for a vocation lady as then the relaxation is subject to family conditions, particularly youngsters. Ladies utilize home as an essential spot and means for relaxation. Furthermore, in the event that a recreation opportunity goes along which is out of home, at that point it is kind of offered so as to not hamper family unit duties. For this situation, relaxation itself can be viewed as obliging, as it fortifies sex fittingness (Shaw 1994). While apparently relaxation openings positively exist for ladies outside the home, the writing recommends that recreation for ladies is still to a great extent apparent as an optional concern. Open doors for relaxation exist, however just when different obligations and different concerns have been tended to first. Desires for a ladies and her job in the public eye seem to rise above the open doors outside the home. Men face a similar imperative, however can characterize what is anticipated from them more so than ladies. Spectatorship and Leisure time It is a typical purpose of dispute that people both appreciate watching sports on TV, yet their inclinations vary, as men will in general lean toward progressively serious and forceful games when contrasted with ladies. We discover confirmations of media fortification of the gendered utilization designs, for instance NBC situated the Olympics with storylines looking like dramas. Men have commonly overwhelmed the utilization of composed games. In any case, the Spectator Gender Gap is lessening with more ladies observing customarily male games, for example, Golf, football. Be that as it may, research recommends that endeavors by ladies to build their games utilization in a manner compromises the male territory as sports is seen as a manly space where men are permitted to bond with each other. Ladies entering this area are viewed as upsetting this setting (McGinnis, Chun, and McQuillan, 2003). Recreation is another territory where the sex hole exists, ladies as a rule experience a lesser measure of extra time when contrasted with men as their piece of their available time is commonly spent doing housework or dealing with kids. Men can encounter bigger squares of extra time without stressing over different duties. Job of the Indian Media Ladies are customarily not urged to enjoy sports. Sports are men situated, where men play and ladies watch. It is plainly noticeable in the Indian media as well, be it movies or notices. For example, in an ad of Clinic Plus cleanser, a mentor of a young men cricket crew in school demoralizes a young lady to play with the group by dreading, when he says, Baal kharab ho jayege (your hair will get harmed on the off chance that you will play cricket in sun). Another promotion of Tata sky including Gul Panag and Aamir Khan, she has been depicted as a lady for whom sports is a disturbance. During the cricket matches and sports world cups, on numerous occasions, numerous news channels have indicated how ladies need to forfeit viewing their saas-bahu dramatizations and papers additionally expound on falling TRPs of TV sequential and how these matches are a lamentation for ladies. Since in the family, their spouses, siblings and father are stuck tothe sports channel and the intensity of lawye r for the remote control is moved to men for those couple of days when the matches are held. Also, Some of the accepted ways of thinking related with female fans and ladies sports are investigated beneath Ladies are not intrigued by sports actuality or fiction Regarding viewership, over 2.2 crore ladies viewed the 2003 World Cup in India alone. Female viewership involved a bewildering 46% of the absolute World Cup seeing populace and TRPS for female viewership for India matches moved to an amazing 9.8, fundamentally higher than the 3.9 enlisted during the Nat West Trophy last played at Lords in June 2002(ESPNSTAR, Interesting history of womens cricket in India).The Twenty20 World Cup had a solid, developing female crowd for the game and its not limited to cricket alone. There is a general 54 percent expansion in appraisals for the three tennis thousand hammers particularly with respect to womens viewership where the development has been huge. To connect with this various market, most channels are building up a solid programming line-up that is a sound blend of obtained and unique substance. (The budgetary express, Cashing in on sports). Just because, a non-cricketing stylish female host Mandira Bedi was acquired as a studio stay. The experience was something which stunned cricket idealists. Be that as it may, with a blend of components for the idealist just as the beginner and the fence sitters, Extraaa Innings joined scholastic cricket with standard amusement more than ever. This brought about an astounding half increment in normal rating of Indian matches and 37% expansion in the rating of non-India matches, connected with a record 78% of the Indian crowds in CS homes. All the more strikingly the female gross reach developed by a phenomenal 261%. Mandira Bedi turned into a big name and was soon a piece of

Saturday, August 22, 2020

Why You Should Use Argumentative Essay Theme Samples

Why You Should Use Argumentative Essay Theme SamplesArgumentative essay theme samples can really help you achieve a great and lasting impact on your audience. Although your arguments and thoughts will help to reveal the weaknesses of your opponents, a successful argumentative essay would be a one that would be able to create a positive impact on your audience. In other words, a good argumentative essay is one that would be able to stand out among your competitors. Here are some of the many reasons why you should consider using these argumentative essay theme samples when you write your essay.One reason why argumentative essay theme samples are so important is because they will enable you to realize that it is possible to apply certain themes in your essay without becoming monotonous. For example, you might want to find a particular type of theme and use it throughout your essay, as well as a theme that create a coherent and well-organized structure. But the problem with most students is that when writing, their thoughts are normally more focused on the idea than on the format and flow of the essay.Therefore, when you use the argumentative essay theme samples that are available, you can realize that this will allow you to integrate certain ideas into your essay without it seeming awkward. For example, you might apply the same theme in different parts of your essay, and this would then create a balance that is necessary to make your essay more interesting to read.There are many different reasons for this, and they include the fact that you can learn how to apply specific themes in your essay with argumentative essay theme samples. It will be helpful for you to note the uses of themes that are also highlighted on these argumentative essay theme samples. For example, you might find that a topic like 'history' would be useful in your essay as a way to help you create a cohesive theme that helps you keep your essay in an organized and systematic manner.Another reason why you should consider using argumentative essay theme samples is that the ability to identify and integrate an appropriate theme can also help you know how to present your ideas. You can also learn that by incorporating some themes throughout your essay, you will be able to ensure that your ideas are presented effectively and that your argument is interesting to read.This is especially important when you write a good essay that will engage and stimulate your readers. By applying the same ideas in different parts of your essay, you will be able to make sure that they do not get lost. This is especially important because many essays do not feature too many original ideas, but instead rely on the use of arguments that already exist.Of course, you will want to make sure that you do not overuse argumentative essay theme samples. Instead, you should choose to use them to supplement a better essay and to allow you to make sure that your ideas are presented effectively and that you do no t have any holes in your essay. As long as you maintain a good balance between originality and creating interesting ideas, you will be able to determine that argumentative essay theme samples are actually a very useful tool that you can use to your advantage.Overall, there are many reasons for you to consider using argumentative essay theme samples when you write your essay. It will provide you with valuable experience and you will be able to develop your own strategies to help you write a truly great essay.

Friday, August 21, 2020

Ladership Styles and Marketing Planning Strategies

Question: Talk about the Ladership Styles and Marketing Planning Strategies. Answer: Presentation: In this specific task, distinctive viable advertising vital plans and the significance of them is examined. This is done to dispatch and advance the administration or item quality in the market and industry. Showcasing plans have vital components. It incorporates a definite and complete statistical surveying, advertise technique, target showcase, serious examination, financial plan and situating system. The task shows successful advertising plan for Saudia, an aircrafts organization of Saudi Arabia. Promoting system has some perspective to the outside condition like financial, political, social and legitimate angles. Saudia isn't famous much all inclusive. To enter in the worldwide market, Saudia needs viable advertising intends to enter in the International market. It might require some investment of barely any years to infer the successful promoting technique. As the specific is a representative at Abu Dhabi Cultural and Tourism Authority, he has a significant job in arranging of a dvertising methodology. Abu Dhabi Cultural and Tourism Authority utilized effective promoting plans for Tesla, a renowned car organization in Saudi Arab. Be that as it may, Saudia has effective potential online life showcasing (Mission, Values Strategies | Saudi Airlines Catering, 2016). If there should arise an occurrence of Saudia, they likewise need to utilize the best possible showcasing technique for consumer loyalty. Taking into account Koh Wong (2015), item or administration showcasing arranging ought to have intriguing and restrictive highlights to pull in the clients more. Advertising plans have some vital components. The components of advertising plan are statistical surveying, the foundation of productive and successful showcasing plan. It gives a thought of a particular industry. Promoting arranging has important systems like center technique, variety procedure and cost authority methodology. In the serious business world, showcasing plans have advertising objectives. Potential promoting plan unmistakably expresses the strategic, propelling financial plan of the particular help or items and the rivals in the market (Luke, 2013).for the powerful showcasing arranging, a portion of the associations have proficient business advertisers and specialists for appropriate promoting plans. Advertising plans and powerful execution of the plans assists with accomplishing upper hands in go with. Be that as it may, if there should be an occurrence of Saudia, it has different favorable circumstances like partners intrigue, notoriety, guideline and wellbeing society to make amazing help and approaches and client maintenance method (Bukhari, Ghoneim Dennis, 2012). Saudia has focused via web-based networking media showcasing to draw in the clients in the most straightforward way. Promoting arranging procedure has some key obligations like new item improvement after the assortment of significant criticism of the clients and to keep up a solid client relationship (Almutairi, 2013). Showcasing arranging procedure has likewise worry with the valuing and furthermore sends out the citation of evaluating. Saudia makes them advertise blend technique to accomplish greatest benefit and notoriety in worldwide market. Saudia has key advertising arranging of HR. It plainly presents upper h ands of Saudia in succinct manner. Promoting plan of Saudia incorporates extended dissemination channels to build the open doors for pulling in the clients. Elmorchid et al. (2013) confirmed that advancement thought is an important showcasing blend component. It includes various viewpoints like coordinates showcasing, publicizing and deals advancement. Saudia has fused new advancements in their aircrafts to pick up the best situation in the carriers business. Saudia has novel situation to underwrite the development openings because of the viable showcasing plans (Luke, 2013). Saudia has showcasing blend technique that controls the parts of promoting blend altogether. Saudia executed various systems effectively for accomplishing promoting blend procedure. In any case, they have solid administration the executives, which make them solid to actualize the systems. Saudia endures actualizing the showcasing blend to help potential development and market entrance in abroad markets. The procedures of showcasing arranging must adjust the profitability to the prerequisites of the clients. The administration of Saudia has distinguished another market that is totally extraordinary to dispatch and advance their administrations. Advertisers of Saudia have concentrated on focusing on, situating methodology and division to choose the focused on clients for the travel industry. Saudia makes them showcase experts, who have built up the radio publicizing and customary print. References Almutairi, D. O. (2013). The connection between initiative styles and authoritative duty: A test on Saudi Arabian Airline.World Review of Business Research,3(1), 41-51. Bukhari, S., Ghoneim, A., Dennis, C. (2012). Understanding The Factors That Attract Travelers To Buy Airline Tickets Online in Saudi Arabia. InEuropean, Mediterranean Middle Eastern Conference on Information System(pp. 619-628). Elmorchid, B., Samy, N., Sekkat, K., Squalli, J. (2013). Middle Easterner travelers carriers structure and execution: A cross nations analysis.Middle East Development Journal,5(2), 1350010-1. Koh, A. C., Wong, J. K. (2015). The Impact of International Marketing Research on Export Marketing Strategy: An Empirical Investigation. InProceedings of the 1990 Academy of Marketing Science (AMS) Annual Conference(pp. 172-175). Springer International Publishing. Luke, K. (2013) 5 stages to another showcasing plan, Journal of Financial Planning, 26 (12), pp. 20-21. Crucial, Strategies | Saudi Airlines Catering. (2016). Saudiacatering.com. Recovered 10 December 2016, from https://www.saudiacatering.com/en/vision-mision-esteem

Sunday, June 7, 2020

Women Rights Are Human Rights - Free Essay Example

Throughout the entire world women have been denied basic human rights for a multitude of reasons. A majority of these reasons were along the lines of women being inferior to men and incapable of completing tasks, which were believed to be only for men. Traditionally, women were meant to be the ones who stayed at home, which was respectable at the time. They were expected to clean the house, take care of the children, and have dinner ready by the time their husbands arrived home from work. As women slowly began to venture out from their homes, they realized that they were being neglected from all the rights that men have and they did not. They realized they were being robbed of the right to vote, the right to a job, the right to obtain a social status and many more of the freedoms that men had at the time. Women relied heavily on their husbands income to live, they relied on them for basically everything, money, food, clothing and transportation. Once women fully understood the losses they were facing from their lack of rights they decided to begin to fight for their rights. Women have been treated as domestic beings and typically did what they were told to do. During the 1800s some women were given a working opportunity during the Civil War. However, this job was fully voluntary and not paid; women did it anyway because it was a change of location from their home. However, the job description was not much different from the one they were used to doing in their homes. During this time, women would carry the men who were injured off of the battlefield, cook for the soldiers, care for them, and do their laundry. Sound familiar? Although the tasks they were doing were not much different then the ones they were doing at home, the feeling they got from the change of environment and actually contributing to society was fulfillment in itself. Soon after women began to really fight for the rights that they deserved. In May of 1869 Susan B. Anthony and Elizabeth Cady Stanton formed the National Womans Suffrage Association. Their goal was to gain women the right to vote by means of a congressional amendment to the constitution (Ann-Marie Imbornon). This was a huge step in history because prior to this there hadnt been many serious efforts to change anything about the way women were treated. A few months later in November of 1869 Lucy Stone and Henry Blackwell proceeded to form the American Womans Suffrage Association. This organization had a similar objective however, they mainly focused on gaining women the right to vote on a state level rather than national one (Ann-Marie Imbornon). Wyoming was the first of the 50 states to pass a womens suffrage law. They gave women their right to vote in December of 1869 and soon after women were serving on juries that were in Wyoming. This was a massive time in U.S history and it was a step in the right direction however women were still a long ways from being free. During the year of 1890 both organizations came to the the realization that they would work better and stronger if they worked as one. They called themselves the National American Womans Suffrage Association better known as NAWSA and worked to pursue state by state campaigns to further the advancement in womens voting rights. Slowly but surely they were able to grant women the right to vote in 16 different states some of which were New York, California, Washington and more by the year of 1918 (Ann-Marie Imbornon). As you can tell the progress for womens suffrage rights was a very long a tedious fight however, the women were consistent and persevered through all the difficulties and were inevitably given what they were fighting for. The fight took over 40 years however on August 26th of 1920 the 19th amendment was passed giving women in the United States the right to vote anywhere. From 1869 to 1920 other advancements were made in womens rights such as the first birth control clinic being opened in Brooklyn, New York. This clinic allowed for women to get proper care and safe abortions. The National Womens Trade Union League also known as the WTUL was established in order to advocate for improved working wages for women along with safer working conditions and better job opportunities (Bonnie Eisenberg and Mary Ruthsdotter). These progresses may seem small to where we are at now but they were major changes for the time being and were truly huge advances for the women who were fighting for so long . These rights gave women the confidence and helped them to gain the respect they had deserved in the first place. With simply gaining these rights that seem so simple to us today women were now able to do things that we take for granted. Women had no property rights and were therefore forced to be respectful to their husbands and the men in their life otherwise they could end up homeless (Bonnie Eisenberg and Mary Ruthsdotter). Although they were not allowed to own property, they were required to pay property taxes. Women were also not allowed to initiate a divorce and were forced to stay in a relationship regardless of the circumstances because their husband had to be the one to want to separate, and that rarely happened. In the case that it did occur and the couple had children, women were not likely to gain custody of the child. They were not allowed to attend a college or a University because the schools did not accept female students. These laws were all passed and voted for by m en and when women gained their right to vote they were able to change all the ways in which they were previously wronged by men (Bonnie Eisenberg and Mary Ruthsdotter). Over the years women have gained the respect of industries and are beginning to make huge contributions to the workforce. Women are being elected at the public office level and hold 11% of the seats in Congress and 21% of the seats on the state level (Bonnie Eisenberg and Mary Ruthsdotter). Although those number may still seem small these women have made tremendous progress in changing local, state, and federal laws that have limited the social status and legal roles of women in the United States (Bonnie Eisenberg and Mary Ruthsdotter). Women in the United States have entered the professions, businesses and trades of every kind since the 1920s and have exceeded at doing so. A female doctor or nurse was never heard of prior to the 1920s and they have now become female dominated professions. Although it may seem as though we have made our mark and become equal in the workforce there is still a very long way to go because in the United States women still face harassment by men who feel as though they are more powerful in the workforce. As women we still endure unfair payment compared to men when we are doing the same jobs as them and sometimes doing it better then they are. The Womens Rights Movement has come a very long way in the United States and have been successful in changing the circumstances and hopes for women. However, there is still a lot of fighting to do before women are considered equal to men and these injustices are being daily. Although the United States has made progress with the help of female lead organizations other countries have made little to no progress. Women in countries such as Iran, Saudi Arabia, Israel, Nigeria, and the Arab Republic of Egypt are still facing ridiculously unfair treatment. These countries have not progressed in helping women and if anything have taken steps backwards. These women face restrictions that women in the United States cannot even imagine facing. They live under constant fear of men and are too afraid to stand up and try to make a difference. Women from the United States have attempted to help women in these countries but have had little to no success in doing so. Women that live in these countries are so far from being considered equal to men that they can not even imagine what it is like to be treated the way women are treated in the United States. Women in Iran are not allowed to travel outside of the country without getting permission from their husband or father first and in a lot of cases they are not even allowed to travel outside the country alone. In September the captain of Irans female football (soccer) team, Niloufar Ardalan, couldnt play in an international tournament in Malaysia because her husband forbade her from traveling (Human Watch). Women are not allowed to go to stadiums in Iran to watch mens volleyball or soccer games and this law will go as far as arresting them if they even attempt to enter the stadium at the time of a mens game. Simply allowing women to watch the games would be a tremendous step towards women in Iran gaining the freedom they deserve. In Iran women are also forced to wear a hijab or a head scarf regardless if whether or not they follow the muslim religion. If they are caught out in public without a head scarf they can be arrested or even killed by male law enforcement. These women face gr ueling conditions of life and cannot make the changes that they deserve out of fear of retaliation. Given that the government of Iran is made up of male leaders even if they tried to make progress they would most likely not succeed and their living conditions may become even worse then they are now. The idea of freedom for women in those countries is so unheard of and not realistic because of how their lives have been lived for so long. Saudi Arabia enforces some of the most restricting laws against women in todays world. Women in Saudi Arabia have never been allowed to drive a vehicle and women who have attempt to defy this law have been shot and arrested (CNN). Hundreds of women have been protesting against this law by driving vehicles however by doing this they are risking their arrest and the possibility of death. Driving is an essential part of everyday life and most people cannot even imagine their lives without being able to get anywhere when they needed to. However, the idea of traveling as whole for women is a foreign concept in Saudi Arabia because women are not allowed to obtain a legal form of identification or a passport without permission from a legal male guardian or their husbands. In fact, women there are not allowed to mix freely with people of the opposite sex who are not their husbands or family members (CNN). When going out to public restaurants women are required to utilize a separate entrance then men and can only eat at restaurants that offer a designated family dining area meaning that it is a seperate room for women with husbands. When it comes to the loss of a family member, women in Saudi Arabia are only entitled to receive half of the inheritance that their brother received because one male vote is equivalent to the vote of two men. These laws have been in place for a very long time and do not appear to be changing anytime soon because women are afraid to protest against due to violent hate crimes that could possibly be done against them. Similar to the difficulties women faced in the United States almost 200 years ago, women in Israel are unable to file for a divorce without permission from their husbands. In the case of domestic violence, there is nothing a women can do to get out of the relationship and often must endure the torture of their abuser for the entirety of their life. However, unlike the previous countries talked about, Israeli women have made tremendous progress and have put up a huge fight in standing up for the rights they deserve. Women in Israel dyed their shoes bright red in fight against violence towards women and laid them out throughout the streets of Israel. The shoes represented the 24 women that have been reportedly killed this year due to domestic violence that was reported. Media outlets reported that people chanted for Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu to wake up, our blood is not cheap. (Sasha Ingber). The women wanted to make sure that their message was heard by the government and needed to make sure they knew that Israeli women were not going to stay silent anymore (Sasha Ingber). Activists also carried signs with the names of the women that were killed by male figures in their life painted in red to represent their blood. Women are finally acknowledging that the only way they are going to get the rights they deserve is to fight for them, and that is exactly what they are beginning to do. By working together these women are empowering each other in such dangerous times and making a difference for the generations of young women to come. They are finally realizing their worth and will not stop until they are treated as such. According to section 55 of Nigerias Penal Code men are allowed to hit women in order to correct them for their wrong doings or if it is felt necessary (Human Rights Watch). Since there is no real way of justifying the ideas or right or wrong there is no way to truly punish a man for hitting a women. Ones ideas of right and wrong can differ according to taught values and personal morals and therefore there is no true way of imprisoning a man for abusing a women. In Nigeria over 81% of women are unable to receive an education which hinders their right to pursue a profession and inevitably live the life they want to live. Due to this standard women are often forced to stay at home and care for their children along with doing tedious housework. As humans we have the right to a fair education however due to standards all around the world millions of women go their entire life without even learning how to read. The ratio of Nigerian females attending some type of school to Nigerian males i s roughly one female to every 4 males and not much is being done to change that. As a world so focused on the idea of equal rights there are still millions of women who face unequal treatment on a daily basis. These women are often in situations in which they are unable to even make a dent in fixing these situations. Although the United States has come a very long way in treating women as humans, hundreds of countries around the world to this day still do not treat women as humans but instead as belongings of men. If human rights are considered a universal thing then why are millions of women all around the world being killed in attempt to receive them? As women we need to ensure that we make progress and fight harder each day to receive the rights that we are entitled to. If the one step these nations make is simply allowing women the right to receiving a legal form of identification then they are already one step closer to inevitably making women more equal to men now. Women rights are human rights and the sooner all women begin to realize this the sooner they will obtain access to fair treatment, education, jobs and even traveling. This world is unfair however, that is not a reason for women to be silenced because they deserve to be heard and they deserve every right and every opportunity that men have for simply being men.

Sunday, May 17, 2020

The Epic Of Beowulf By William Shakespeare - 953 Words

Beowulf is one of the most well known pieces of literature in history. Written between 700 and 1000 AD, this poem has captured the minds of scholars, historians, and readers across the globe. However, despite the fact that it has been passed down for numerous centuries, perhaps one of its most fascinating characteristics are the intriguing battles that Beowulf, the protagonist, takes on. Throughout this epic poem, Beowulf takes on many battles, all of which are practically unwinnable. Each battle presents new obstacles for Beowulf and his men as they tackle the unthinkable. Despite the fact that the odds are turned against him, he musters up all of his strength and bravery to achieve the impossible. Through this poem, he fights Grendel, a demon from the swamp. He also fights Grendel’s mother, who approaches Beowulf craving revenge from the Danes. Lastly, he fights a dragon, who becomes angry when his treasure is stolen. Each of Beowulf’s battles provide elements that de fine Beowulf and shape him into being a different person. Fear, courage, honor, and strength all play a large part in the battles that Beowulf fights. Two of the most similar battles are the two between Grendel and his mother. Each of these battles gave Beowulf two of the most triumphant victories of his lifetime. When one looks into further detail, it is clear that these battles are very similar. For example, it is obvious that Beowulf is fighting two of the same creatures: Grendel and his mother. EachShow MoreRelatedThe Epic Of Beowulf By William Shakespeare1549 Words   |  7 PagesBeowulf is one of the earliest and most famous works of English literature, and is still widely read today. However, over a thousand years has passed since it was written down in England, and even longer since it was originally spread by word of mouth in the old norse lands, and our values and concepts of the world are radically different than the people of Beowulf’s age. Although the epic Beow ulf shows their concept of simplistic duality, in which there is only black and white, good and evil, theRead MoreThe Epic Of Beowulf By William Shakespeare932 Words   |  4 Pageshave the values of being kind and modest. Before Beowulf arrived to Herot he was known for his heroism, which was shown again and again during the fight with Grendel, the fight with Grendel’s mother, and his final battle with the dragon. While his heroism was shown at each of these events, there were changes in his heroic nature over time. Regardless of these changes, he was still seen as the mighty hero throughout the epic poem of Beowulf. As Beowulf was making his voyage to Herot from Geatland toRead MoreThe Epic Of Beowulf By William Shakespeare939 Words   |  4 Pageswithout actually writing things down. These epics would be passed from one another through verbal communication and were based around different aspects of life for a someone of Anglo-Saxon descent. The story Beowulf is a perfect example of how Anglo-Saxons based their stories around their beliefs on how a hero should behave. Around the time the story was first told, people were often terrified of the horrible things in the world. The character Beowulf was built around how a hero would be representedRead MoreThe Epic Of Beowulf By William Shakespeare977 Words   |  4 Pageslooking at a culture’s epic tales and heroes one can get an insight to the culture’s values and traits that are noble to them. Beowulf, as an epic hero, is a direct representation of the ideal man as seen through Anglo-Saxon eyes. In looking at the poem Beowulf an d analyzing the characteristics of the epic hero, it will become evident the desired attributes that were desired in the Anglo-Saxon culture: physical strength, pride, bravery, selflessness, and loyalty. An epic hero is a person thatRead MoreThe Epic Of Beowulf By William Shakespeare1549 Words   |  7 PagesBeowulf is one of the earliest and most famous works of English literature, and is still widely read today. However, over a thousand years has passed since it was written down in England, and even longer since it was originally spread by word of mouth in the old Norse lands, and our values and concepts of the world are radically different than the people of Beowulf’s age. Although the epic Beowulf shows their concept of simplistic duality, in which there is only black and white, good and evil, theRead MoreThe Epic Of Beowulf By William Shakespeare935 Words   |  4 Pageshis life for the good of others , well Beowulf was both. In the novel Beowulf , to me, the main theme of the entire story is heroism. Beowulf is your knight in shining armor or your fire fighter who goes into a living hell to save a kitten. Heroism is scattered all over this epic poem. Sure paganism and christianity are in it as well as good vs evil but they are not as i would say the backbone of Beowulf. to prove my opinion I shall gather quotes from the epic novel would strongly aid the fact thatRead MoreThe Epic Of Beowulf By William Shakespeare1176 Words   |  5 Pagesbeen nearly fifteen movies that were made after â€Å"Beowulf†. It may be due to the fact that â€Å"Beowulf† is one of the most famous epic poems in the English Literature history. It is also the oldest surviving epic poem to date. â€Å"Beowulf† was written in 10000 AD in Old English by an author who remains unknown. In â€Å"Beowulf†, there are many important literary elements that help empathize the main motif of the poem. The motif of this poem is courage. Beowulf is about courage and it is shown through the charactersRead MoreThe Epic Of Beowulf By William Shakespeare1401 Words   |  6 PagesAnglo-Saxon focus qualities. A champion amongst the most prestigious works from that time period is Beowulf. The story tells us of how one man, Beowulf, sails to the rescue of King Hrothgar and his kinfolk remembering the final objective to extra them from a horrifying beast that is undermining their lives and additionally their way of life. The warrior Beowulf without a doubt demonstrates characteristics of an epic legend through valor, dedication, generosity, family relationship, accomplishing somethingRead MoreThe Epic Of Beowulf By William Shakespeare1836 Words   |  8 PagesBeowulf is one in a sea of many epic poems exemplifying battle, glory, great leaders, and, inevitably, death. Classic plot lines have followed the general flow of such stories from exposition to conflict to resolution, the majoity thriving off of a hero-villan mentality. The battle between good and evil has been perpetuated throughout history in literature and story. The media today suffers from the clear segregation of right and wrong just as much as society did in the days that Beo wulf was firstRead MoreThe Heroes Of The Epic Of Beowulf By William Shakespeare1292 Words   |  6 PagesEpics consists of benevolent or disastrous intervention from the supernatural world, and the superhuman capabilities that the heroes and antiheroes occupy. Tales like these represent the characteristics of what heroes are considered to be during the time they were written; however, they follow a specific formula, namely that the Gods intervene in the lives of the hero and, that the hero is burdened with a tragic flaw. In Virgil’s Aeneid, it is Aeneas’ dangerous disobedience to the ordinances of the

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

A Matter of The Heart Essay - 1446 Words

Sin is like an open sore that if left to fester will continue to grow worse not improve. Nathaniel Hawthorne examines this concept, as he seeks to connect with his reader. Many of his works revolve around a theme of sin and the effects it has on the mind, body, and soul. Sin is one of those permeating areas that has lasting consequences that affect all of life. Many characters in Hawthorne’s works go through their lives struggling as they try to cope with the guilt and shame associated with their actions. Some try to conceal their sin in order to avoid the consequences that will result, while others are seen outwardly suffering the consequences of their actions. Those who try to conceal their sin find that the inward consequences†¦show more content†¦On the other, they can choose to move on, without an open confession of the secret sin, and are haunted by that knowledge forever. Both The Ministers Black Veil and Young Goodman Brown are cases in point. At any rate, t hey will have to bear the burden of their guilt to their death even though they do not seem to believe that what they have done is sin.† (Georgieva 52) Each of Hawthorne’s characters present a different response to this dilemma. Some characters make the choice to conceal their sin, while others have that choice taken from them. When trying to understand his characters and some of the presuppositions that Hawthorne brings to the table, it is interesting to note that he utilizes Puritanism in many of his writings. The reader catches a glimpse of his struggle as he tries to fit together the seemly conflicting practices and beliefs of the Puritans. In the introduction, he gives what almost seems like a sense of duty to expose these inconsistencies. This presents an interesting aspect to the idea of sin and consequences. While he condemns the sin that occurred between Hester Prynne and Reverend Dimmsdale, he gives the reader this overwhelming sense of sympathy toward them in a way that almost validates them—while condemning their sin. Hester Prynne is often cast aside. She sinned and then suffered the consequences of her actions. However, Hawthorne presents her to the reader in a way that they are left wrestlingShow MoreRelated The Facade of Civilization Explored in Heart of Darkness and Heart of the Matter2703 Words   |  11 PagesThe Facade of Civilization Explored in Heart of Darkness and Heart of the Matter      Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   Heart of Darkness and The Heart of the Matter afford glimpses into the human psyche, explorations deep into human nature. In each, the frailty of the facade we call â€Å"civilization† is broken, by external forces portrayed by Conrad and internal ones by Greene. In both stories there is one who falls pray to corruption and one who is witness both submerged in forces that will not be silenced or reasoned withRead MoreAnalysis Of Here s The Heart Of The Matter 1664 Words   |  7 Pages Maria Lagunas K. Goldsmith Exhibition 12 September 2016 Shimmery Influence â€Å"Here’s the heart of the matter: The essence of social media is knowing your audiences and engaging them in something they love†(cite). Social Media has become one of the most influential and powerful sources for many companies. Social media has evolved throughout the years. We are in the year where social media has become a big part of our lives. Overall, social media has truly impacted the beauty industry. The beautyRead More Sinner is the Saint in The Heart of the Matter by Graham Greene1085 Words   |  5 PagesSinner is the Saint in The Heart of the Matter by Graham Greene The conflicts surrounding moral responsibility are outlined in Graham Greenes 1948 novel, The Heart of the Matter. The story outlines the plight of a man of principle who is unable to fulfill his responsibilities to himself, his wife, and God. Scobie, an upright assistant commissioner for the police, has little promise of improvement facing life with a small income, few friends, and a malcontent wife. As he becomes furtherRead MoreJames D. Hardy : Getting To The Heart Of The Matter799 Words   |  4 PagesGetting to the Heart of the Matter What is the first thing that comes to mind when hearing the word Mississippi? No shoes? Poor? All stupid? Cowboys? Stereotypes go a long way and everyone has them. Mississippi is just like everyone else and can accomplish goals that most could not. Dr. James D. Hardy was one of these Mississippians who accomplish many hard goals. Hardy was the first doctor ever to perform the first heart and lung transplant in the world. Getting to the heart or the lungs takesRead MoreBenefits Of A Healthy Lifestyle1154 Words   |  5 PagesBehind every health issue there is a reason. As a community we need to do research and educate our younger population on what is a healthy lifestyle and its importance. It is necessary that we enjoy a healthy lifestyle to prevent obesity, diabetes and heart disease. Over the years as our nation grows, so does the appetite of many Americans, and this is why is important to prevent obesity. In recent studies, as obesity rates in the United State continue to increase, childhood obesity is among a persistentRead MoreMedical Careers That Rely On Chemistry1666 Words   |  7 Pagesbody. Heart attacks are an example of many different chemically related risks. Some of the causes may be familiar and not known as prime factors for heart attacks. High cholesterol serves as a risk factor for heart disease along with blood clots, diabetes, certain seafoods, stress, high blood pressure, and autoimmune conditions such as lupus or rheumatoid arthritis. (Texas Heart Institute, Updated July 2015). Most fields of health requires knowledge of chemistry because of the natures of matter andRead MoreI Have Discovered Is Adeline Yen Mah s Chinese Cinderella916 Words   |  4 Pagesof literature consist of, Chinese Cinderella, Life’s for the Living, Forever in our Hearts, an autobiography written by my great-great-grandfather, the phrase ‘Mind over Matter,’ and Project Semicolon. Chinese Cinderella, Life’s for the Living, and Forever in our Hearts have influenced me to be unyielding. The autobiography inspires me to work diligently and never concede. Optimism is encouraged by ‘Mind over Matter’ and The Semicolon Project. One significant autobiography that I have discovered isRead Moreorgan donation1007 Words   |  5 PagesAnyone can sign up to be a donor. After death you can donate your organs. Each day 18 people will die waiting on organs. Tissues are also able to be donated. The age of donation do not matter. Some mothers donate the blood of the umbilical cord after they have given birth. Certain health conditions do not matter such as hypertension because it can be treated by prescription medicine. Thirty-five percent of the deceased people over the age of fifty have been organ donors. A person s ethnicityRead MoreThe American Heart Associations Website: Credibility Assessment738 Words   |  3 PagesIntroduction The American Heart Association website, located at www.heart.org/HEARTORG is a website with information on acquiring good health, heath conditions and researcher, caregiver, educator as well as CPR and ECC information. The purpose of the American Heart Association website is the education of the public about healthy heart care and management. The American Heart Association website was located using the Google search engine. Website Analysis Authority The American Heart Association websiteRead MoreE.E. Cummings Poem I Carry your Heart with Me1225 Words   |  5 Pages E.E Cummings’ poem â€Å" i carry your heart with me(i carry it in)† show’s exactly what people truly feel, it’s as if he yanked someones feelings straight from their heart and put them on paper. This poem is the best explanation of true love, that there is. He says, that this woman is his love, he will love her forever, and no matter how far she may be from him, she will still be in his heart. Nothing could ever make his feelings for her fade away. When someone really truly loves someone, nothing

I put your picture on the wall put it in the back but it continues to fall speechless Essay Example For Students

I put your picture on the wall put it in the back but it continues to fall speechless Essay I put your picture on the wall put it in the back but it continues to fall speechless cant progress at all until I get the strength to put you back on the wall I know deep down we share the same feelings looking back on what we had looking back on the good, bad, sad looking back I loved you still, now, always will dont like what I have done I cant take it that you I lack I try to say good-bye but you never say it back I put your picture on the wall put it in the back but it continues to fall speechless cant progress at all until I get the strength to put you back on the wall I try to let you go you dont let me I try to take it slow you wont let me you scare me I cant get closure at all I cant promise Ill catch you every time you fall You look at me But you fail to seeà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚ ¦ Even coming back continues to hurt me I put your picture on the wall put it in the back but it continues to fall speechless cant progress at all until I get the strength to put you back on the wall

Monday, April 20, 2020

UC Prompt 1 Essay Examples

UC applications went through an overhaul this year, but that doesn’t mean we can’t learn anything from old essay examples written by recent UC students. UC applicants now have to write 4 short essays of the 8 prompts provided, but recent UC college students had to write 2 longer essays. One of which is: PROMPT #1: Describe the world you come from—for example, your family, community or school—and tell us how your world has shaped your dreams and aspirations. Here are 5 essay excerpts from UC Berkeley students from the Class of 2019: Lord of the Lords The flames flicker, vivacious and bright, growing taller and taller. My eyes watch them dance. They are beautiful and full of life. Fire can grow in the same way people can, absorbing some things while merely illuminating others. I watch the flames mount a moment more, before hurtling toward them, yelling my chant, â€Å"Zardi-ye man az toh, sorkhi-ye toh az man!† Keep reading. UCberkeley2019 I live in Corona, California; a small city that advertises itself as a bright landmark once notable for its exhilarating racetracks. However, there is neither much excitement in my town, nor is thee much to do. On rare occasions, the thrills and action occur at times of congestion on the 91 freeway, yet that still isnt exciting. Continue reading.AndyDC Reflecting back on my childhood, I have come to appreciate the little things that have led me to where I am today. My family was underprivileged growing up, but I did not feel it was a hindrance to my growth. I made the best of my childhood by capitalizing on the opportunities afforded to me. I am grateful for my economical childhood, as I believe it was a character-building experience. Read more. Rkfong I attend the Developing Virtue Boys School (DVBS) on the grounds of the City of Ten Thousand Buddhas, a large Buddhist monastery in rural Northern California, where rubbing elbows with monks, devoted laypeople and peacocks is the norm. Yes, my next door neighbors are monks.View full profile. Srergio It was my first day of first grade, the teacher spoke a different language, and strangers simply stared at me with their judging eyes. The kids tried talking to me, but since I didn’t understand English they just started laughing at me. My eyes filled with tears, my teacher immediately called home and moments later my mother came to take me home. As we walked to our small home in Modesto I couldn’t even look her in the eyes, I knew she was disappointed; I had failed.See profile. Interested in reading these students full UC essays that got them into UC Berkeley? Unlock all of them in one go with our UC Berkeley Package!Ourpremium plansoffer different level of profile access and data insights that can help you get into your dream school. Unlock any of ourpackagesor search ourundergraduate profile databaseto find specific profiles that can help you make an informed choice about where to apply! Not sure if you want to apply to the UCs yet? Do your research andbrowse throughprofiles of studentsaccepted to see essays, stats, and advice.See how they got in, and how you can too!

Sunday, March 15, 2020

The Traps of the If-Then-Else Statement in Delphi Code

The Traps of the If-Then-Else Statement in Delphi Code In Delphi, the if statement is used to test for a condition and then execute sections of code based on whether that condition is True or False. A general if-then-else statement looks like this: if condition then true block else false block; Both the true block and the false block can either be a simple statement or a structured statement (surrounded with a begin-end pair). Example of a Nested If-Then-Else Statement Lets consider one example using nested if statements: j : 50; if j 0 then   Ã‚  if j 100 then Caption : Number is 100!else   Ã‚  Caption : Number is NEGATIVE!;v What will be the value of Cation? Answer: Number is NEGATIVE! Did not expect that? Note that the compiler does not take your formatting into account, you could have written the above as: j : 50; if j 0 thenif j 100 then Caption : Number is 100!else Caption : Number is NEGATIVE!;v or even as (all in one line): j : 50; if j 0 then if j 100 then Caption : Number is 100!else Caption : Number is NEGATIVE!;v The ; marks the end of a statement. The compiler will read the above statement as: j : 50; if j 0 then   Ã‚  if j 100 then   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Caption : Number is 100!   Ã‚  else   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Caption : Number is NEGATIVE!; or to be more precise: j : 50; if j 0 thenbegin   Ã‚  if j 100 then   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Caption : Number is 100!   Ã‚  else   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Caption : Number is NEGATIVE!; end; Our ELSE statement will be interpreted as a part of the inner IF statement. The inner statement is a closed statement and doesnt need a BEGIN..ELSE. How to Fix To make sure you know how your nested if statements are treated by the compiler, and to fix the above problem, you can write the initial version as: j : 50; if j 0 then   Ã‚  if j 100 then Caption : Number is 100! elseelse   Ã‚  Caption : Number is NEGATIVE!; Uh! The ugly else ends the nested if line!? Does compile, does work! The best solution is: always use begin-end pairs with nested if statements: j : 50; if j 0 thenbegin   Ã‚  if j 100 then Caption : Number is 100!;endelsebegin   Ã‚  Caption : Number is NEGATIVE!; end Too much begin-end pairs for you? Better safe than sorry. Anyway, Code Templates are designed to add commonly used skeleton structures to your source code and then fill in. Article submitted by Marcus Junglas

Friday, February 28, 2020

Jordan-USA free trade agreement Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2500 words

Jordan-USA free trade agreement - Essay Example Moreover, its location amongst other developing nations further restricts its potential for growth (Chomo, 2006). These factors increase the need to sign trade agreements with more developed countries. Trade agreements may involve two countries reducing tariffs on each other’s goods or reducing bureaucracy by simplifying the procedures on import and exports (Miller, 2004). Relatively speaking, Jordan is small for a country that has undergone considerable processes aiming towards opening up the economy. This makes a good example of developing nations that have employed successful economic strategies. An example of a major process undergone by Jordan would be significantly lowering its trade barriers to entry by signing the Free trade Agreements (FTAs) with countries such the United States and the European Union (EU). This was also accomplished by its concurrence to the World Trade Organization (WTO) (Busse & Groning, 2012). Ultimately, the trade barriers are expected to result in an increase in trade flow as both production and consumption improve in efficiency. The benefits of signing the FTA with the U.S. does not stop at increasing trade flow, but it also attracts investment in the export sectors by improving domestic competition and productivity which could only result in substantial economic development. By a developing nation signing a trade agreement with an economy that is industrialized, it gains improved access to markets for those products that match the developing nation’s relative factor-abundance compared with the industrialized trading partner (Maria,2000). Supposedly, a small developing country should not loose its industrial base by signing a FTA with a nation that is industrialized. Both the U.S.-Jordan FTA and the North American Free Trade Agreement (NAFTA) gave concessions to developing country members like Mexico and Jordan. Chomo (2006) found out that it caused the developing nations to become reliant on the custom duties as t he major source of tax revenue. The U.S.-Jordan FTA addressed the aforementioned issue by allowing special concession on the Jordanian tariffs on automobiles. Indeed, Jordan’s imports and exports have considerably increased since the commencement of the liberalization process. The expansion of the imported goods has been larger in as compared to the rise in exports leading to substantial increase in its trade deficits. According to Busse and Groning (2012) are of the opinion that whilst in 2007 Jordan has small deficits in its account of US $68 million, it had a surplus of US $ 2,779 in its current transfers and US $835 million in its income account. In 2007, the nation faced a deficit of US $2,776 in its current account. Irrespective of the growing importance of services, almost all of Jordan’s accession to the U.S.-Jordan FTA has majorly focused on trade liberalization in goods only. Jordan adopted the Investment Promotion Law in 1995 which offered non-discriminatory treatment to the foreign investors (Chomo, 2006). Additionally, certain locations such as the Aqaba Special Economic Zones were designated for investment. In 1997, it revived the 1981 Agreement for Facilitation and Promotion of Trade which was signed by the members of the Arab league which Jordan is member (Malkawi, 2008). When the agreement went into full force in 1998, it foresaw a yearly reduction in tariffs of 10 % thereafter in 2008 reducing the tariffs to zero. Moreover, this agreement allowed for Jordan to cooperate with the neighboring on both

Tuesday, February 11, 2020

Offshoring Creates More U.S. Jobs Than It Kills Research Paper

Offshoring Creates More U.S. Jobs Than It Kills - Research Paper Example In an event that a firm relocates its relatively inefficient production parts abroad, where they can be more cheaply produced, it can be able to expand its output through the stages that it has comparative advantage. As a product, the average productivity of the remaining employees increases due to the change in the workforce composition. In addition, structural changes that boost the remaining workers’ productivity are also likely. These benefits emerge due to offshoring service or material inputs because of the access to new varieties of input (McCarthy 70). Offshoring of businesses abroad by United States firms enhances the likelihood of more benefits that can lead to job creation locally. Offshoring service inputs such as information and computing services from other local firms is more likely to enhance the prospects of job creation in the country. The impacts of material and service offshoring on productivity translate into job creation locally (Wei and Amiti 4). This is because offshoring could lead to higher labor demand due to scale effects. Due to higher productivity, lower prices will be reduced and therefore enhancing competitiveness of the United States companies. The effect of this outcome is that US firms will be able to expand and create more jobs abroad and more importantly locally due to the rise in demand of their goods (Wei and Amiti 4). High productivity companies are more likely to engage in global production strategies that could help reverse the jobs lost locally. Offshoring tends to boost productivity and reduce costs, thus prompting firms to expand domestic hiring to offset the lost jobs to overseas workers. Several studies have established that offshoring has no impact on native... The above discussion clearly supports the argument that offshoring creates more jobs in the United States rather than killing job creation. It points to the reality that while offshoring may be a painful endeavor particularly in the short run, it is a necessary occurrence for long-term benefits. As has been noted, offshoring helps to create jobs through various aspects such as enhanced productivity, reduced cost of production and boosting national economy among other ways. This report makes a conclusion that the realities of globalization and other developments around the world inform the need for American companies to engage in offshoring as a means of not only remaining competitive, but also of improving the United States overall economy. American companies, like other companies in the world, have to adjust to new realities in the world. They should, on one hand support real global competition, and on the other hand, support local workers and national companies. Offshoring provides this unique opportunity for these companies to achieve this goal. Offshoring prompts American firms to do broad adjustments in attitudes and knowledge regarding changes in the global economy in order to reach the right balance of policies that promote the ideal long-term global competition, and adopts near term measures that counter policies that threaten creation of jobs domestically. Strategies adopted by American firms should protect domestic workers, but at the same ti me ensure that it boost national economy in order to increase job opportunities among the national population (Heineman para16). This will also be important in enabling the United States workers to engage and pursue higher-level jobs.

Friday, January 31, 2020

Mona Lisa - The Enigmatic Meaning Essay Example for Free

Mona Lisa The Enigmatic Meaning Essay The Enigmatic Meaning They call her â€Å"The Enigmatic Woman,† yet the painting at first glance is quite banal. It looks a lot like any run of the mill portrait with the subject positioned in the center while she sits facing and staring directly at the viewer. Even the colors are boring in this painting with its abundance of earth tones with different mellow shades of faded green, brown, blue, and burnt orange. The picture itself is only 30†x21† which is about double the size of the average college textbook. With all of the hallmarks of a picture that most people would discard, it is quite an enigma as to why the world has been obsessed with the â€Å"Mona Lisa† for over 500 years. In â€Å"Ways of Seeing† John Berger, an art historian and novelist (only a tiny sample of the different ways I could title this Renaissance man), offers his readers a way into understanding the moment captured in paintings, especially mysterious paintings like the â€Å"Mona Lisa.† He suggests that viewers ask questions about and to the painting as way into entering into a sort of dialogue with the artist and his or her subject. By asking the appropriate questions, I was able to get a bit of a grasp on exactly why this enigmatic woman’s gaze has been capturing the rest of the world’s for so long, but I was also left questioning Berger’s theory. Berger encourages everyone with an interest in art to complete this process in order to fight against the â€Å"mystification† of classic paintings, but sometimes mystification is part of the experience of enjoying art and there is merit in that as well. As the title of the essay hints, Berger believes that â€Å"Every image embodies a Way of Seeing† (99 My Italics), meaning that every image also includes the perspective of the artist to the subject. Once a reader can start to grasp where the artist is coming from in relation to what he is painting, then the image may start to make sense. As an example of this process Berger examines â€Å"Regents of the Old Men’s Alms House† by Frans Hals, which is depicted below: Berger contextualizes the pictures by first inquiring into the artist’s social status at the time. During the commission of the painting Hals was â€Å"an old man of over eighty, [and] was destitute† (101). These wealthy men that Hals depicted gave him â€Å"three loads of peat† (101), or rotting vegetation, for this portrait. With those facts in mind, Berger comes to the conclusion that there is a sense of bitterness in the perspective of the painting, which may be why Hals depicted the third man from the right as being drunk. Berger argues that the man’s expression and hat are not necessarily a result of facial paralysis and fashion as art historians argue, but part of the â€Å"drama of these paintings† (102) which in this case is an old pauper struggling with his feelings of these men while trying to stay objective in his depiction of them; therefore, he let a glimpse of the truth out, a glimpse at these regents’ corruption. So, how does one begin to ask questions about the â€Å"Mona Lisa†? Perhaps it is best to start the same way that Berger does, by understanding who the artist was at the time of the painting. According to the Louvre’s official website, (the museum where the painting hangs) the painting is believed to have been painted between 1503 and 1506. Leonardo da Vinci, the artist, would have been just over fifty at the time. Kenneth Clark from The Burlington Magazine explains that â€Å"after he had lingered over it four years, [he] left it unfinished.† In 1516 the king of France invited him to work on a project. BBC contributor Bob Chaundy believes that da Vinci took Mona Lisa with him to continue working on it until his death in 1519. So what we have is man nearing the end of his life working on a seemingly personal project (since he took it with him everywhere), a project that he felt he never finished. The next obvious question: who is the woman? According to the Louvre, the model was Lisa Gherardini who was by all accounts an average Italian middle-class mother to five children. Her husband, Francesco Giocondo, commissioned da Vinci to paint the portrait as a way to celebrate the new Giocondo home and the arrival of their second son. Essentially, Mona Lisa, My Lady Lisa, is a housewife put on a pedestal. She is arguably the most glorified housewife of all time. With an understanding of the artist and the subject, it is time to ask, â€Å"what is the perspective here?† What point of view was da Vinci trying to give his audience? Knowing the information that I do, it is hard to even suggest that there was an audience for the painting. The accounts suggest that da Vinci painted and gave what he was commissioned to Gioncondo, but he kept one of the original sketches to keep working on. In other words, the Mona Lisa the world knows today was really for da Vinci’s eyes only. The portrait is an intimate depiction perhaps of someone who baffled da Vinci’s sensibilities. Of all the different subjects and models da Vinci painted, it was a middle-class mother who captivated his attention. Perhaps da Vinci could not even wrap his own mind around why she was so enthralling and so spent the rest of his life trying to capture that â€Å"it factor† she seemed to exude. In a sense, da Vinci was trying to capture the feeling of love at first sight, the feeling of being completely attracted to someone and not knowing why. So how does this feeling of awe-inspiring adoration flow over into the other stylistic elements of the portrait? Most people tend to comment on her eyes and her smile, and if you notice, they do not really seem to correspond to each other. If you only look at her eyes and cover her mouth, the eyes give a sense that she is giving a much broader smile than she actually is since the eyes are wrinkled and upturned. The high placement of the cheekbones also lend to this interpretation. The rest of the portrait with the conservative colored clothes and pose do not exude the sense of joviality that the eyes give. Those eyes that seem to contradict the other aspects of the portrait are also paradoxically the focus since many people comment on how Lisa’s gaze seems to follow you wherever you go. Her eyes tell you one thing, and the rest of her tells you another. She feels two emotions simultaneously, and that is mysterious. Many people also tend to comment on the background since it is not based on any real location (BBC). It is almost other-worldly, alien in that sense. In the same way that she can feel two emotions at the same time, it is as if she can be in two places at the same time since she is posed in between two  manmade columns on a balcony; she is simultaneously human and extraterrestrial. The colors of the background also give this sense since they are split into two. The top half is bluish green in its depiction of the sky, water, and trees while the lower half is brown and orange in its depiction of the land. Finally, her equilateral triangle pose really seems to seal this reading, for what is a triangle but the convergence of two opposite points on a single point? Mona Lisa is that point of convergence. She is place where two emotions can converge. She is the place where terrestrial and extraterrestrial converge. She is the point where a mundane housewife converges with an iconoclast of the world. She is the epitome of mystery since she cannot be pinned down to just one thing. Mystery, though, is what John Berger is fighting against. He wants to take what he calls the â€Å"bogus religiosity† (109) that mystifies art out of the equation by giving people the tools they need to make meaning on their own. He believes that art critics and historians mystify by â€Å"explaining away what might otherwise be evident† (103); in a sense they try to confuse interpretations that might be obvious through academic discourse and elitism. But what happens when the point is mystification? When the point of the painting is to leave the viewer confused? Is not there a place for that in art also? If it was not for this mysteriousness that Lisa creates, would anyone care? I think not. â€Å"Works Cited† page deleted

Thursday, January 23, 2020

Labyrinth and Star Wars :: Movies Essays

Labyrinth and Star Wars It is amazing how in many stories a group of the most unlikely characters can overcome the most impossible odds. The battle of good vs. evil is reenacted in thousand upon thousand of movies. A lot of the times in these movies the group of heroes consist of very ordinary or odd characters, those who seem to possess few heroic traits. As seen in the movies Labyrinth and the first made Star Wars, a group of small and seemingly powerless characters can overcome great evils. The movie the Labyrinth tells a story about a group of unlikely heroes trying to make their way though a maze in order to defeat the Goblin King. The story starts out with the main character Sarah whom, without even realizing it, wishes her baby brother to be taken way by Jareth the Goblin King. He tells her that if she wants her brother back she will have to make her way through the labyrinth and to the castle beyond the Goblin City. She only has 13 hours to complete the seemingly impossible task or her little brother Toby will be turned into a goblin. While making her way through the twisted and endless maze Sarah runs into many weird characters. The first person she encounters is Hoggle a very untrustworthy dwarf whom is under the influence of Jareth. He is selfish and does things only if there is something for him to gain. He betrays Sarah many times throughout the movie, but in the end he proves himself to be more than a traitorous coward. Ludo is a yeti and despite looking vic ious is a gentle and caring monster. Ludo also has the power to control rocks. Sir Didymis is a loudmouthed, but noble knight who displays his valor throughout the movie. The four heroes manage to fight their way through the perilous labyrinth. The Goblin King Jareth is defeated and Sarah’s brother Toby is saved. Though the characters in this movie seemed to be nothing more than ordinary, and if not odd, they fought their way through labyrinth and conquered an entire army of evil goblins and their king. (Labyrinth 1986) Star Wars also tells of a similar story; the most unlikely set of people can stop an entire evil empire. The movie begins with Princess Leia’s capture by the evil empire. In an attempt to save herself and her mission plans, she sends two robots, R2D2 and C-3PO, to deliver a message to the illusive Ben Kenobi.

Wednesday, January 15, 2020

Ethical Dilemma Essay

What Dr. Schneider is doing by putting crowns on teeth that could be treated with two surface amalgams is unethical. It is obvious that she is doing this to increase revenues during a downturn in her financial condition related to her divorce. Two surface amalgams have a long history for use for fillings for decayed areas of teeth and for general repairs of chipped or cracked teeth. Although its use is declining in the U. S. it remains the first choice for posterior direct restorations. (1) Other bonding techniques are now being employed by dentists in lieu of two surface amalgams that are gaining in popularity for esthetic reasons and because they use no toxic metals such as mercury. To crown a tooth requires a dentist to grind away all of the enamel of the tooth so a crown can be put on the remaining dentine layer of the tooth. This procedure is six to seven times more expensive than two surface amalgams or other bonding techniques to repair teeth. A general rule in dentistry is that you preserve as much enamel on a tooth as possible. So Dr. Schneider is not only performing a procedure that is unnecessary and expensive but is detrimental to the patient because a tooth’s enamel is being destroyed needlessly. Sharon should discuss this with Dr. Schneider and tell her that this improper, unethical and not in the best interests of the patient. If Dr. Schneider persists in this unethical practice then Sharon should threaten to resign and report Dr. Schneider to the American Dental Association and appropriate state licensing agents. (1) http://www. bethesda. med. navy. mil/careers/postgraduate_dental_school/comprehensive_dentistry/Pearls/Pearlsc6. htm

Tuesday, January 7, 2020

The Skateboarder Ideologies - 1330 Words

Ideologies against conformity to civilization was very common across skateboarders and is put best in a letter to the editor when a subscriber wrote in to Thrasher magazine The idea that society seemed so structured and almost preordained went against the beliefs of many skaters whom felt like life was more than just â€Å"joining the elites,† but rather to live in a free manner that provides the most self-gratification. Skateboarding proved to be just the activity for many skaters that allowed them the sense of liberty from social shackles while delivering self-pleasure as well. It allowed them to escape from the realities of the world or any hardships they may have encountered through their lives. Dan Cates commented in Sidewalk Surfer Magazine, For these reasons, skateboarders generally were rebellious in regards to law enforcement and social norms as they could not find their happiness living a life in the structure that society determined acceptable. The unity of similar- minded, free-spirited, rebellious individuals were all able to be brought together into a community through skateboarding: â€Å"We’re all like brothers. We fight like brothers, party like brothers, skate like brothers. We have a good time.† This unification was the glue that banned many fellow skaters towards each other allowing them access to a supportive community. This in turn, provided support for skateboarders’ rebellious behavior due to the sheer numbers and widespread culture of skating making it anShow MoreRelatedThe Experiences of Rural Areas and Culture of Minority Groups1483 Words   |  6 Pagesexperiencing clashes with the resident productivist and idyllic community values. Skateboarders are often classed as a nuisance or an aesthetically unpleasing element of many small communities, and they therefore clash with both the idyllic cultural values, which would see skateboarders as marring the seemingly peaceful, rustic atmosphere of the town, and th e productivist cultural values, which would see the skateboarders as destroying the order and productivity of the area. Subsequently, youths areRead More Culture Industry Theory2015 Words   |  9 Pagescommodities that keep the base in their subordinate position. When this happens, â€Å"the ideas of the ruling class are in every epoch the ruling ideas†, (Marx and Engels, 39).Marxism explains that one tactic used to keep this domination of the base is ideology. Ideology refers to the practice of the superstructure of making their supremacy seem natural, making it a common sense. Thus, the base does not even recognize that there is any domination occurring at all, it is just the natural order of their worldRead MoreSport as Spectacle of Michael Jordan2320 Words   |  10 Pagescommercialised/mediated sport refers to branding from the examples of Nike’s Swoosh, Air Jordan and Air Max. There are different meanings associated with different brands. Michael Jordanâ€℠¢s identity with the corporate label â€Å"Air Jordan† creates meaning and ideologies. Jordan secularised profile is used to sell Nikes brand as he is seen as an extension of the brand. The distinctive â€Å"Air Jordan† logo is a distinctive sign of value that gives brands prestige beyond their use value. Michael is the ultimate pitchmanRead MoreCase Study148348 Words   |  594 Pagesout further quite detailed guidelines as to what makes for a good corporate vision (within which they include what is in this chapter regarded as mission as well as vision and values). Their model asks managers to consider the importance of core ideology (‘the enduring characteristics of an organisation – its self-identity’). This they see as comprising the following: †¢ †¢ †¢ Core values (or ‘a small set of timeless guiding principles’) that should hold whatever the circumstances encountered by the